Freud And The Psychodynamic Perspective Introductory Psychology

Freud And The Psychodynamic Perspective Introductory Psychology To explain the concept of conscious versus unconscious experience, freud compared the mind to an iceberg (figure 1). he said that only about one tenth of our mind is conscious, and the rest of our mind is unconscious. our unconscious refers to that mental activity of which we are unaware and are unable to access (freud, 1923). The psychodynamic approach includes all the theories in psychology that see human functioning based upon the interaction of drives and forces within the person, particularly the unconscious, and between the different structures of the personality. the words psychodynamic and psychoanalytic are often confused. remember that freud’s theories.

Freud And The Psychodynamic Perspective Introductory Psychology It’s what freud considered to be the self, and it is the part of our personality that is seen by others. its job is to balance the demands of the id and superego in the context of reality; thus, it operates on what freud called the “reality principle.”. the ego helps the id satisfy its desires in a realistic way. Freud suggested that we can understand this by imagining three interacting systems within our minds. he called them the id, ego, and superego. see figure below: figure 11.6 the job of the ego, or self, is to balance the aggressive pleasure seeking drives of the id with the moral control of the superego. Learning objectives. by the end of this section, you will be able to: describe the assumptions of the psychodynamic perspective on personality development. define and describe the nature and function of the id, ego, and superego. define and describe the defense mechanisms. define and describe the psychosexual stages of personality development. This module reviews the psychodynamic perspective on personality. we begin with a brief discussion of the core assumptions of psychodynamic theory, followed by an overview of the evolution of the theory from freud’s time to today. we then discuss the place of psychodynamic theory within contemporary psychology, and look toward the future as well.